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Research ArticleNew Technology

The First Grade III Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Treated With the Novel 360° Artificial Disc/Artificial Facet Replacement Solution

Jared D. Ament, Jack Petros, Cooper Gardner and Amir Vokshoor
International Journal of Spine Surgery June 2025, 8769; DOI: https://doi.org/10.14444/8769
Jared D. Ament
1 Neurosurgery and Spine Group, Santa Monica, CA, USA
2 Institute of Neuro Innovation, Santa Monica, CA, USA
3 Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA
MD, MPH, FAANS, FACS
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  • For correspondence: jaredament@gmail.com
Jack Petros
2 Institute of Neuro Innovation, Santa Monica, CA, USA
BS
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Cooper Gardner
2 Institute of Neuro Innovation, Santa Monica, CA, USA
BS
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Amir Vokshoor
1 Neurosurgery and Spine Group, Santa Monica, CA, USA
2 Institute of Neuro Innovation, Santa Monica, CA, USA
4 Saint John’s Health Center, Santa Monica, CA, USA
MD, FAANS
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  • Figure 1
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    Figure 1

    Preoperative sagittal (left) and axial (right) magnetic resonance imaging taken 15 months before the operation demonstrating L5 to S1 grade II spondylolisthesis.

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    Figure 2

    Preoperative axial (left) and sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (right) taken 2 weeks before the operation demonstrating grade III spondylolisthesis.

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    Figure 3

    Postoperative dynamic x-ray images: flexion (left) and extension (right) taken 6 weeks postoperatively.

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    Figure 4

    Bar graph showing the patient’s Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores across multiple visits. A decreasing trend in ODI scores over time suggests improvement in patient-reported disability levels.

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    Figure 5

    Bar graph depicting visual analog scale (VAS) back pain scores across multiple visits.

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    Figure 6

    Line graph illustrating 12-item Short Form scores over multiple visits.

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    Table

    Patient-reported outcomes: preoperative, wound check, 6 weeks postoperative, 3 months, 6 months, and 9 months postoperative.

    Outcome MeasurePreoperativeWound CheckPostoperative Follow-up
    6 wk3 mo6 mo9 mo
    Oswestry Disability Index164424204
    VAS back pain4.870.160.60.00.00.0
    VAS left leg pain2.415.11.70.00.00.0
    VAS right leg pain1.510.1500.00.00.0
    PROMIS Physical Function131315161615
    PROMIS Mental Health141111131312
    SF-12 Physical Component Summary52.03-46.8960.7160.2359.72
    SF-12 Mental Component Summary38.88-39.4247.1645.4240.84
    Patient satisfaction rating-78101010
    Repeat surgery?-YesYesYesYesYes
    Recommend surgery?-YesYesYesYesYes
    • Abbreviations: PROMIS, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System; SF-12, 12-item Short Form; VAS, visual analog scale.

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International Journal of Spine Surgery
Vol. 19, Issue 3
1 Jun 2025
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The First Grade III Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Treated With the Novel 360° Artificial Disc/Artificial Facet Replacement Solution
Jared D. Ament, Jack Petros, Cooper Gardner, Amir Vokshoor
International Journal of Spine Surgery Jun 2025, 8769; DOI: 10.14444/8769

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The First Grade III Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Treated With the Novel 360° Artificial Disc/Artificial Facet Replacement Solution
Jared D. Ament, Jack Petros, Cooper Gardner, Amir Vokshoor
International Journal of Spine Surgery Jun 2025, 8769; DOI: 10.14444/8769
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