Table 2

Description of surgical characteristics, ASIA grade, complications, and outcomes.

Factor n (%)
Level of surgery
 Cervical15 (31.3)
 Cervicothoracic33 (68.7)
Surgical approach
 Anterior7 (14.6)
 Anterior-posterior1 (2.1)
 Posterior40 (83.3)
Preoperative ASIA grade
 A6 (12.5)
 B1 (2.1)
 C3 (6.3)
 D11 (22.9)
 E27 (56.3)
Postoperative ASIA grade
 A6 (12.5)
 B1 (2.1)
 C0 (0.0)
 D4 (8.3)
 E37 (77.1)
Postop complications
 Wound infection6 (12.5)
 Pulmonary embolism2 (4.2)
 Pneumonia12 (25.0)
 Deep vein thrombosis0 (0)
Outcome measures
 Ambulatory at discharge33 (68.8)
 30-d mortality10 (20.4)
 Follow-up, mo, mean ± SD (range)12.5 ± 7.0 (2–24)
  • Note: Values are presented as the n (%) unless otherwise indicated.

  • ASIA, American Spinal Injury Association.