Table 5

Percentages of patients within each age cohort and overall who matched age-adjusted ideals (MATCH), those that undercorrected (UNDER) and those that overcorrected (OVER), based upon a ±10-y interval of age-adjusted values calculated with Renaud et al’s established formulas.Differences in lower extremity compensatory mechanisms (SFA, KA, AA, PS, GSA) by age group.

Age Adjustment IdealsUNDERUnder OverallMATCHMatch OverallOVEROver Overall
Pelvic tilt (°)
 <40 y0%24.40%28.6%24.40%71.4%51.10%
 40–65 y19.4%27%53.2%
 ≥65 y47.6%14.3%38.1%
Mismatch between pelvic tilt-lumbar lordosis (°)
 <40 y25%23.00%0%27.60%75%49.40%
 40–65 y22.6%27.4%50%
 ≥65 y23.8%33.3%42.9%
Sagittal vertical axis (mm)
 <40 y42.9%18.80%57.1%40.00%0%41.30%
 40–65 y18.5%40.7%40.7%
 ≥65 y10.5%31.6%57.9%
Mismatch between lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis (°)
 <40 y85.7%42.90%14.3%18.70%0%38.50%
 40–65 y46.0%25.4%28.6%
 ≥65 y19%0%81%