Table 1

Demographics for patients undergoing primary spinal surgery between 1 January 2015 and 20 May 2018, grouped by the type of surgery.

CharacteristicAll Operations (n = 2110)All Operations With Implants (n = 973)Decompression/Laminectomy (n = 620)Open Discectomy (n = 380)Posterior Spinal Fusion and Fixation (n = 374)Deformity Surgery (n = 147)Anterior Spinal Fusion (n = 129)
Women1035 (49.1)487 (50.1)304 (49.0)181 (47.6)189 (50.5)114 (77.6)55 (42.6)
Age (at primary operation)55.3 (19.9),
58 (6; 93)
54.2 (21.2),
58 (6; 92)
67.2 (13.5),
70.0 (22; 93)
43.8 (13.7),
41 (16; 89)
62.1 (14.5),
64 (14; 92)
23.7 (17.3),
16 (6; 75)
55,4 (14.8),
54(15; 86)
ASA classification score (at primary operation)
 I715 (33.9)287 (29.5)107 (17.3)235 (61.8)65 (17.4)82 (55.8)48 (37.2)
 II861 (40.8)395 (40.6)302 (48.7)128 (33.7)175 (46.8)47 (32.0)57 (44.2)
 III510 (24.2)274 (28.2)205 (33.1)17 (4.5)129 (34.5)18 (12.2)23 (17.8)
 IV23 (1.1)16 (1.6)6 (1.0)-5 (1.3)-1 (0.8)
 V1 (0.05)1 (0.1)-----
Operating time (min)119.0 (77.1),
100 (6; 779)
167.0 (78.1),
153 (6; 779)
81.5 (36.0),
75 (19; 312)
62.4 (29.4),
55 (15; 212)
180.0 (73.9),
166(51; 521)
216.9 (94.6),
195 (26; 531)
145.3 (46.1),
137 (65; 331)
Patients requiring reoperation232 (11.0)132 (13.6)60 (9.7)25 (6.6)54 (14.4)28 (19.0)10 (7.8)
Total number of reoperations38926366341184413
Patients requiring >1 reoperation55 (2.6)45 (4.6)4 (0.6)4 (1.1)18 (4.8)11 (7.5)3 (2.3)
  • Abbreviations: ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists.

  • Note: For categorical variables, n (%) is presented. For continuous variables, the mean (SD), median (min; max) is presented.