Table 5
Endorsement shifts and high-value clinical applications of endoscopic spine surgery.
| Item/Procedure | Orderly Logit Thresholds Extracted From the Person-Item-Maps |
| Articulating instruments |
|
| Transforaminal debridement of low-grade degenerative spondylolisthesis |
|
| Percutaneous interlaminar endoscopic decompression for lateral canal stenosis |
|
| Transforaminal full-endoscopic interbody fusion for hard disc herniation |
|
| Endoscopic standalone lumbar interbody fusion |
|
| Endoscopic debridement of spondylolytic spondylolisthesis |
|
| Posterior cervical foraminotomy for herniated disc and bony stenosis |
|
| Posterior endoscopic single and multilevel decompression of cervical spondylotic myelopathy |
|