Table 2

Average time to fusion by subject subgroup.

NMonths to FusionP value (time to fusion)
Overall447.3
Age: <55 years287.30.86
Age: >55 years167.2
Female237.30.97
Male217.3
No Tobacco Use357.30.96
Tobacco Use97.3
Metabolic Comorbidity257.10.51
No Metabolic Comorbidity197.6
No Prior Surgery347.40.44
Prior Surgery106.8
Single-level Surgery247.30.85
Multilevel Surgery207.2
No Worker's Comp187.40.84
Worker's Comp267.2
Standalone ALIF117.40.86
ALIF + PSF337.3
BMI <30267.60.33
BMI >30186.9
Spondylolisthesis257.50.49
No Spondylolisthesis197