Percutaneous pedicle screw instrumentation for temporary internal bracing of nondisplaced bony Chance fractures

J Spinal Disord Tech. 2007 May;20(3):242-7. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0b013e31802d839c.

Abstract

Objective and importance: Although many patients with unstable Chance fractures can heal in an external brace, others will require internal stabilization. Short-segment minimally invasive internal bracing of a Chance fracture offers the rigidity and patient compliance of internal bracing with minimal tissue disruption. This technique has not yet been described.

Clinical presentation: A healthy 16-year-old female and 21-year-old male sustained classic nondisplaced Chance fractures. They were both neurologically intact.

Technique: An image-guided Jamshidi needle was used to percutaneously place K-wires to direct percutaneous pedicle screws. Freehand percutaneous passing of rods to connect the pedicle screw heads on each side created a short-segment construct.

Conclusions: Minimally invasive internal bracing of nondisplaced bony Chance fractures is an option for selected neurologically intact patients unable to tolerate external bracing.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bone Screws / standards*
  • Bone Screws / trends
  • Braces / adverse effects
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internal Fixators / standards*
  • Internal Fixators / trends
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / pathology
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Radiography
  • Spinal Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Spinal Fractures / pathology
  • Spinal Fractures / surgery*
  • Spinal Fusion / instrumentation*
  • Spinal Fusion / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome