Joint instability and cartilage trauma have been previously studied and identified as key
mediators in the development of posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). The purpose of this study …

Study Design. Randomized controlled trial. Objective. To characterize the increase in
gelatinase A (MMP2) activity after spinal cord injury (SCI) in the mouse model, and the effects of …

Objectives: The aims of the present study were to describe the temporal hemodynamic and
oxygen transport patterns of patients with head injuries as well as the patterns of those who …

Heterotopic ossification (HO) develops in about 20% to 30% of patients with spinal cord
injury (SCI) and significantly impairs their rehabilitation. There is no effective prevention or …

Background Modern low-cost 3D printing technologies offer the promise of access to surgical
tools in resource scarce areas, however optimal designs for manufacturing have not yet …

Background The use of topical vancomycin is increasingly popular in spine surgery. Large
retrospective reviews suggest that topical vancomycin provides a cost-effective decrease in …

Purpose: Traditionally hemodynamic patterns after adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
are described after appropriate diagnostic criteria have been met, but studies begun after …

BACKGROUND: The aims of this study were to describe the early time course of hemodynamic
and tissue perfusion and oxygenation patterns in survivors and nonsurvivors after head …

PURPOSE: This study evaluates the effect of low doses of epinephrine contained in common
arthroscopic irrigation solutions on viability of in vitro human articular chondrocytes during …

Orthopaedic surgeons are involved in the care of the entire musculoskeletal system, which
encompasses a wide variety of tissues with differing healing potentials. On one side of the …