Study Design. To determine the effect of cage/spacer stiffness on the stresses in the bone
graft and cage subsidence. Objective. To investigate the effect of cage stiffness on the …

Second anterior cruciate ligament rupture is a common and devastating injury among young
women who return to sport after ACL reconstruction, but it is inadequately understood. The …

The objective of the study was to evaluate differences in gait mechanics 5 years after unilateral
anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery, for non‐osteoarthritic (n = 24) versus …

Women after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and ACL reconstruction (ACLR) are more
likely than men to exhibit asymmetric movement patterns, which are associated with post‐…

Study Design. Finite element analysis of a lumbar fusion model. Objectives. To quantify
residual sagittal angular motion following various types and levels of completeness of lumbar …

Osteoarthritis development after ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is not well understood. Investigators
have examined associations between knee biomechanical alterations and quantitative …

The risk for post‐traumatic osteoarthritis is elevated after anterior cruciate ligament
reconstruction (ACLR), and may be especially high among individuals with aberrant walking …

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury results in altered knee joint mechanics which frequently
continue even after ACL reconstruction. The persistence of altered mechanical loading of …

The mechanism of knee osteoarthritis development after anterior cruciate ligament injuries
is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate knee gait variables, muscle …

Study Design. Biomechanical study to investigate three-dimensional motion behavior of
cadaveric spines in various surgical simulations. Objectives. To determine the effect of cage …