Ionic liquids are low melting point salts that represent an exciting new class of reaction solvents
for catalysis. Being composed entirely of ions, they possess negligible vapour pressures, …

A series of novel hexafluorophosphate salts, based on N,N′-dialkylimidazolium and
substituted N-alkylpyridinium cations, display liquid crystalline behaviour at temperatures above …

Different measures of polarity and nucleophilicity of a range of ionic liquids have been
investigated using two solvatochromic dyes; the polarity appears to be largely cation …

Objective: To determine whether clomipramine hydrochloride, a serotonin reuptake blocker
with unique antiobsessional properties, is differentially effective for obsessivecompulsive …

Background: Childhood-onset schizophrenia is a rare but severe form of the disorder that is
often treatmentrefractory. In this study, the efficacy and adverse effects of clozapine and …

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) is increasingly common among
patients with Barrett's esophagus (BE). We aimed to provide consensus recommendations …

Object Cervical total disc replacement (CTDR) represents a relatively novel procedure
intended to address some of the shortcomings associated with anterior cervical discectomy and …

OBJECTIVE: To review the premorbid histories of 23 children meeting DSM-III-R criteria for
schizophrenia with onset before age 12 years and to compare these with childhood data of …

Background Treatment of dysplastic Barrett's oesophagus prevents progression to
adenocarcinoma; however, the optimal diagnostic strategy for Barrett's oesophagus is unclear. The …

Ultrafast solvent dynamics of room-temperature ionic liquids have been investigated by optical
heterodyne-detected Raman-induced Kerr-effect spectroscopy (OHD-RIKES) by studying …