Objective Paraneoplastic syndromes associated with thymomas remain incompletely understood.
The objective was to examine the association between surgically resected thymomas …

Study Design Systematic Review. Objectives While substantial research has explored the
impact of osteoporosis on patients undergoing adult spinal deformity (ASD) correction, the …

The management and definitive treatment of segmental bone defects in the setting of acute
trauma, fracture non-union, revision joint arthroplasty, and tumor surgery are challenging …

Background Increasing light is being shed on how race, insurance, and socioeconomic status
(SES) may be related to outcomes from disease in the United States. To better understand …

Background Our goal was to systematically review the literature on racial/ethnic, insurance,
and socioeconomic disparities in adult spine surgery in the United States and analyze …

Importance Surgical data scientists lack video data sets that depict adverse events, which
may affect model generalizability and introduce bias. Hemorrhage may be particularly …

Background The impact of race, socioeconomic status (SES), insurance status, and other
social metrics on the outcomes of patients with intracranial tumors has been reported in several …

OBJECTIVE Experts can assess surgeon skill using surgical video, but a limited number of
expert surgeons are available. Automated performance metrics (APMs) are a promising …

Background As the elderly population grows, the increasing prevalence of osteoporosis
presents a unique challenge for surgeons. Decreased bone strength and quality are associated …

When delivering cells on a scaffold to treat a bone defect, the cell seeding technique
determines the number and distribution of cells within a scaffold, however the optimal technique …