Object Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are classically described as congenital static
lesions. However, in addition to rupturing, AVMs can undergo growth, remodeling, and …

Object The goal of this study was to compare the indications, benefits, and complications
between the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) and the microscopic transoral approach to …

Study Design. A human cadaveric biomechanical study of 2 sacroiliac (SI) joint fusion implant
placement techniques. Objective. To evaluate and compare the biomechanical properties …

Background Recent surveys have failed to examine cerebrovascular aneurysm treatment
practices among US physicians. Objective To survey physicians who are actively involved in …

Objective Coccidioidomycosis is an invasive fungal disease that may present with extrathoracic
dissemination. Patients with spinal coccidioidomycosis require unique medical and …

OBJECT Atlantooccipital dislocation (AOD) in adults cannot be diagnosed with adequate
specificity and sensitivity using only CT or plain radiography, and the spine literature offers no …

Object Performance of MR imaging in patients with gunshot wounds at or near the lumbar
spinal canal is controversial. The authors reviewed the literature on the use of MR imaging in …

Background: Hemifacial spasm is characterized by unilateral, paroxysmal, and involuntary
contractions. It is more common in women on the left side. Its evolution is progressive, and it …

BACKGROUND: Occipitocervical junction instability can lead to serious neurological injury or
death. Open surgical fixation is often necessary to provide definitive stabilization. However, …

Objective Lumbar interbody spacers are widely used in lumbar spinal fusion. The goal of
this study is to analyze the biomechanics of a lumbar interbody spacer (Clydesdale Spinal …