Study Design A meta-analysis of 89 randomized prospective, prospective, and retrospective
studies on spinal endoscopic surgery outcomes. Objective The study aimed to provide …

A recent article entitled “Full‑endoscopic (bi‑portal or uni‑portal) versus microscopic lumbar
decompression laminectomy in patients with spinal stenosis: systematic review and meta …

Objective The endoscopic spine surgery (ESS) approach is associated with high levels of
patient satisfaction, shorter recovery time, and reduced complications. The present study …

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study and systematic review. Objectives: Endoscopic
decompression offers a minimally invasive alternative to traditional, open laminectomy …

Study Design. A meta-analysis of five retrospective cohort studies. Objective. The aim of the
study was to delineate the efficacy and safety of full-endoscopic decompression via the …

OBJECTIVE Lumbar stenosis treatment has evolved with the introduction of minimally
invasive surgery (MIS) techniques. Endoscopic methods take the concepts applied to MIS a …

Study Design A design-agnostic standardized effect meta-analysis of 48 randomized,
prospective, and retrospective studies on clinical outcomes with spinal endoscopic and …

Objective This study aims to identify clinical factors that may predict failed endoscopic
lumbar spine surgery to guide surgeons with patient selection during the initial learning …

Background: Effective 1 January 2017, single-level endoscopic lumbar discectomy received
a Category I Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) code 62380. However, no work …

Background Two of the most commonly used techniques for treatment of lumbar spinal
stenosis (LSS) include full-endoscopic interlaminar decompression (MIS) and conventional …