RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Endoscopic Techniques for Spinal Oncology: A Systematic Literature Review JF International Journal of Spine Surgery JO Int J Spine Surg FD International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery SP 8412 DO 10.14444/8412 A1 Rohaid Ali A1 Matthew J. Hagan A1 Elias Shaaya A1 Owen P. Leary A1 Joshua Feler A1 Ankush Bajaj A1 Ziya Gokaslan A1 Sanjay Konakondla A1 Mark A. Mahan A1 Ralf Wagner A1 Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski A1 Albert E. Telfeian YR 2022 UL http://ijssurgery.com//content/early/2022/11/28/8412.abstract AB Background Due to its ultraminimally invasive nature, endoscopic spinal surgery is an attractive tool in spinal oncologic care. To date, there has been no comprehensive review of this topic. The authors therefore present a thorough search of the medical literature on endoscopic techniques for spinal oncology.Methods A systematic review using PubMed was conducted using the following keywords: endoscopic spine surgery, spinal oncology, and spinal tumors.Results Collectively, 19 cases described endoscopic spine surgery for spinal oncologic care. Endoscopic spine surgery has been employed for the care of patients with spinal tumors under the following 4 circumstances: (1) to obtain a reliable tissue diagnosis; (2) to serve as an adjunct during traditional open surgery; (3) to achieve targeted debulking; or (4) to perform definitive resection. These cases employing endoscopic techniques highlight the versatility of this approach and its utility when applied to the right patient and with an experienced surgeon.Conclusions Our systematic review suggests that, given the right patient and an experienced surgeon, endoscopic spine surgery should be considered in the armamentarium for spinal oncologic care for both staging and definitive resection.Clinical Relevance This systematic literature review showed that endoscopic techniques have been successfully applied across the spectrum of care in spinal oncology, from diagnosis to definitive treatment.