Table 2

Gender disparities in management of postlaminectomy syndrome, propensity-matched.a

Characteristic of InterventionMen(N = 34,020)Women(N = 34,020)OR(95%CI)P Value
Prescription opioids, n (%)27,010 (79.39)21,026 (61.80)2.38 (2.30–2.46)<0.001
Methadone maintenance therapy, n (%)1827 (5.37)300 (0.88)6.38 (5.64–7.24)<0.001
Neuropathic agents, n (%)6220 (18.28)10,076 (29.62)0.53 (0.51–0.55)<0.001
NSAIDs, n (%)5581(16.41)7641 (22.46)0.68 (0.65–0.70)<0.001
Referral for spinal cord stimulation, n (%)623 (1.83)0 (0.00)<0.001
Intraspinal injection, n (%)1084 (3.19)332 (0.98)<0.001
Time spent with physician, min, mean (SD)21.42 (9.49)21.20 (9.49)<0.001
  • aPropensity matching was based on the following baseline variables: age, race, insurance coverage, and all listed comorbidities.

  • NSAIDs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.