Table 5

Comparative analysis of clinical and radiological outcomes between patients surgically treated with Aleutian and Coalition cervical cages.

CharacteristicAleutianCoalition P
Age, y, mean (SD)52.7 (10.6)53.4 (10.9)0.56
Gender, women, %65.7%44.4%0.06
Cervical levels, multilevel, n (%)18 (51.4)19 (42.2)0.5
Smokers, %37.1%37.5%0.9
Osteoporosis, %22.5%14.1%0.06
Surgical complications, %2.8%2%0.8
Follow time, mo, mean (SD)23.8 (19)11.5 (7.3)< 0.0001
Neck Disability Index, mean (SD)
 Preoperative39.2 (10.4)40.9 (15)0.5
 Postoperative23.4 (13.4)30.5 (18.3)0.05
 Last evaluation27.2 (15.5)31 (18.7)0.3
Cervical VAS, mean (SD)
 Preoperative6.9 (2.2)7.2 (2.1)0.5
 Postoperative3.5 (2.2)4.8 (2.5)0.02
 Last evaluation4.1 (2.3)4.9 (2.8)0.2
Radicular EVA, mean (SD)
 Preoperative7.4 (2.2)7.2 (2)0.7
 Postoperative3.4 (2.2)4.2 (2.5)0.1
 Last evaluation4 (2.4)4.5 (3)0.4
Japanese Orthopedic Association Scale, mean (SD)
 Preoperative15.7 (0.9)15.6 (1.7)0.7
 Postoperative17.2 (1)16.8 (1.6)0.2
 Last evaluation17 (0.9)16.8 (1.5)0.5
Fusion rate, %91.4%80%0.15
Subsidence rate, %45.7%22.2%0.02
Adjacent segment rate, %8.5%4.4%0.4
Required new surgery, n (%)4 (11.4%)2 (4.4%)0.2