Elsevier

The Spine Journal

Volume 15, Issue 9, 1 September 2015, Pages 1915-1918
The Spine Journal

Perspective
Intervertebral disc “dysgeneration”

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2014.07.020Get rights and content

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by grants from the Hong Kong Theme-Based Research Scheme (T12-708/12N) and the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine MacNab/LaRocca Award.

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    FDA device/drug status: Not applicable.

    Author disclosures: KDKL: Endowments: Tam Sai Kit endowment Professorship (E US per annum, Paid directly to institution). DS: Grants: RGC Hong Kong AOSpine (F).

    The disclosure key can be found on the Table of Contents and at www.TheSpineJournalOnline.com.

    Disclosures: The authors have no financial or competing interests to disclose in relation to this work.

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