Background Physical exercise has positive effects on cognitive function in elderly people. It is
unknown, however, if combinations of non-pharmaceutical interventions can produce more …

Background/Aims: To investigate the effect of singing training on the cognitive function in
Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Methods: Ten AD patients (mean age 78.1 years) …

Objectives: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in elderly
persons. Since the pathology of AD develops slowly from a preclinical or early phase into a fully …

Purpose Neuromelanin-sensitive MR imaging (NMI) is an increasingly powerful tool for the
diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). This study was undertaken to evaluate longitudinal …

Findings from previous studies suggest that physical exercise combined with cognitive
training produces more positive effects on cognitive function in elderly people than physical …

The aim of the current study was to evaluate changes in lumbar kinematics after lumbar
monosegmental instrumented surgery with rigid fusion and dynamic non-fusion stabilization. A …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Cortical microinfarcts (CMIs) are detected as small foci
restricted to the cerebral cortex in autopsy brains. CMIs are thought to be caused by cerebral …

Background: Recent studies suggest that combined non-pharmacological interventions are
more beneficial than single interventions for primary and secondary prevention of dementia. …

Objectives To assess the effects of trace metals on birth weight and gestational age among
newborn babies of mothers without occupational exposure. Methods The subjects examined …

Simple Summary The gold standard for genetic panel test samples is considered to be tissue
specimens. However, in clinical practice, tissue specimens are often unavailable. Therefore…