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Editorial
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Foreword
Frank W. Chan and Vijay K. Goel- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 123-124;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.002
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Full Length Article
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The fundamentals of biotribology and its application to spine arthroplasty
Megan L. Harper, Andrew Dooris and Philippe E. Paré- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 125-132;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.004
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Metal wear particles: What we know, what we do not know, and why
Fabrizio Billi, Paul Benya, Edward Ebramzadeh, Pat Campbell, Frank Chan and Harry A. McKellop- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 133-142;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.006
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A review of the biologic effects of spine implant debris: Fact from fiction
Nadim James Hallab- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 143-160;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.005
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Retrieval analysis of motion preserving spinal devices and periprosthetic tissues
Steven M. Kurtz, Marla Steinbeck, Allyson Ianuzzi, André van Ooij, Ilona M. Punt, Jorge Isaza and E.R.S. Ross- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 161-177;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.003
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What standards can (and can't) tell us about a spinal device
Jove Graham and Bradley T. Estes- International Journal of Spine Surgery January 2009, 3 (4) 178-183;
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esas.2009.11.001
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