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Research ArticleSpecial Issue Article

Image Guidance in Spinal Surgery: A Critical Appraisal and Future Directions

Fabian Sommer, Jacob L. Goldberg, Lynn McGrath, Sertac Kirnaz, Branden Medary and Roger Härtl
International Journal of Spine Surgery October 2021, 15 (s2) S74-S86; DOI: https://doi.org/10.14444/8142
Fabian Sommer
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
MD
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Jacob L. Goldberg
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
MD
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Lynn McGrath Jr
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
MD
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Sertac Kirnaz
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
MD
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Branden Medary
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
BS
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Roger Härtl
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
MD
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Article Information

vol. 15 no. s2 S74-S86
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.14444/8142
PubMed 
34675032

Published By 
International Journal of Spine Surgery
Online ISSN 
2211-4599
History 
  • Published online October 21, 2021.

Copyright & Usage 
This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2021 ISASS

Author Information

  1. Fabian Sommer, MD,
  2. Jacob L. Goldberg, MD,
  3. Lynn McGrath Jr, MD,
  4. Sertac Kirnaz, MD,
  5. Branden Medary, BS and
  6. Roger Härtl, MD
  1. Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
  1. Corresponding Author:
    Roger Härtl, MD, Department of Neurosurgery, New York Presbyterian Hospital, 525 E 68th Street, Box 99, New York, NY 10065. Phone: (212) 746-2152; Fax: (212) 746-7732; Email: roh9005{at}med.cornell.edu.
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International Journal of Spine Surgery: 15 (s2)
International Journal of Spine Surgery
Vol. 15, Issue s2
1 Oct 2021
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Image Guidance in Spinal Surgery: A Critical Appraisal and Future Directions
Fabian Sommer, Jacob L. Goldberg, Lynn McGrath, Sertac Kirnaz, Branden Medary, Roger Härtl
International Journal of Spine Surgery Oct 2021, 15 (s2) S74-S86; DOI: 10.14444/8142

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Image Guidance in Spinal Surgery: A Critical Appraisal and Future Directions
Fabian Sommer, Jacob L. Goldberg, Lynn McGrath, Sertac Kirnaz, Branden Medary, Roger Härtl
International Journal of Spine Surgery Oct 2021, 15 (s2) S74-S86; DOI: 10.14444/8142
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  • Article
    • ABSTRACT
    • INTRODUCTION
    • EVOLUTION OF COMPUTER-AIDED SURGERY
    • IMAGING IN NAVIGATION
    • TRACKING IN NAVIGATION
    • CALIBRATION OF NAVIGATION
    • FUTURE PROSPECTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • CONCLUSION
    • Footnotes
    • REFERENCES
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More in this TOC Section

  • The Clinical Impact of Image Guidance and Robotics in Spinal Surgery: A Review of Safety, Accuracy, Efficiency, and Complication Reduction
  • Spine Image Guidance and Robotics: Exposure, Education, Training, and the Learning Curve
Show more Special Issue Article

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Keywords

  • image-guided surgery
  • tracking
  • calibration
  • navigation
  • augmented reality
  • robotic
  • spine surgery

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