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Research ArticleLumbar Spine

Comparison of Transthecal Approach With Traditional Conservative Approach for Primary Closure After Incidental Durotomy in Anterior Lumbar Tear

Mohammadreza Shahmohammadi, Melika Hajimohammadebrahim-Ketabforoush, Faranak Behnaz, Ehsan Keykhosravi and Sara Zandpazandi
International Journal of Spine Surgery June 2021, 15 (3) 429-435; DOI: https://doi.org/10.14444/8064
Mohammadreza Shahmohammadi
1Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Comprehensive Neurosurgical Center of Excellence, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
MD
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Melika Hajimohammadebrahim-Ketabforoush
2Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
MSC
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Faranak Behnaz
3Anesthesiology Department, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
MD
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Ehsan Keykhosravi
4Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
MD
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Sara Zandpazandi
1Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Comprehensive Neurosurgical Center of Excellence, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
MD
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    Figure 1

    A stacked bar chart that illustrates the number of patients on the x axis and underlying causes for the dural tears on the y axis in each of 2 surgical procedure groups. Abbreviation: ADTs, anterior dural tears. *The result from the χ2 test. Descriptions: Underlying causes for the anterior dural tears after laminectomy due to discopathy and spinal canal stenosis were as follows: (1) Anterior dural adhesion to the extruded disc, and (2) anterior dural adhesion to the posterior longitudinal ligament, which resulted in anterior dural tear during lumbar canal decompression. Underlying cause for the anterior dural tears after vertebral fracture was the damage to the ventral thecal sac due to the fractured bone of the vertebral body.

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    Figure 2

    (A) Finding anterior duratomy after opening the dorsal dura. (B) Suturing the defect of anterior dura. (C) Complete dural repair. (D) Dorsal-dural repair after complete suturing the anterior defect.

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    Figure 3

    The flowchart of the study participants.

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    Figure 4

    The clustered bar chart used to compare postoperative complications across patients undergoing the 2 surgical approaches for anterior dural tear.

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    Figure 5

    Bar graph showing the significant difference between the median of hospital stay for patients undergoing the 2 surgical approaches for anterior dural tear. *Significant at the 0.05 level, resulting from the Mann-Whitney U test.

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International Journal of Spine Surgery
Vol. 15, Issue 3
1 Jun 2021
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Comparison of Transthecal Approach With Traditional Conservative Approach for Primary Closure After Incidental Durotomy in Anterior Lumbar Tear
Mohammadreza Shahmohammadi, Melika Hajimohammadebrahim-Ketabforoush, Faranak Behnaz, Ehsan Keykhosravi, Sara Zandpazandi
International Journal of Spine Surgery Jun 2021, 15 (3) 429-435; DOI: 10.14444/8064

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Comparison of Transthecal Approach With Traditional Conservative Approach for Primary Closure After Incidental Durotomy in Anterior Lumbar Tear
Mohammadreza Shahmohammadi, Melika Hajimohammadebrahim-Ketabforoush, Faranak Behnaz, Ehsan Keykhosravi, Sara Zandpazandi
International Journal of Spine Surgery Jun 2021, 15 (3) 429-435; DOI: 10.14444/8064
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Keywords

  • incidental durotomy
  • transthecal approach
  • CSF leakage
  • postsurgical complications

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